After hearing the two names, Ulrich wanted Metallica for his band, so he suggested Quintana use MetalMania instead. The band name came from Ulrich's friend Ron Quintana, who was brainstorming names for a fanzine and was considering MetalMania or Metallica. As of 2017, Metallica is the third best-selling music artist since Nielsen SoundScan began tracking sales in 1991, selling 58 million albums in the United States. 61 on its 100 Greatest Artists of All Time list. Metallica has been listed as one of the greatest artists of all time by magazines such as Rolling Stone, which ranked them at no. Metallica ranks as one of the most commercially successful bands of all time, having sold over 125 million albums worldwide as of 2018. The band has won nine Grammy Awards from 23 nominations, and its last six studio albums (beginning with Metallica) have consecutively debuted at number one on the Billboard 200. Metallica has released ten studio albums, four live albums, a cover album, five extended plays, 37 singles, and 39 music videos. The band was officially formed on October 28, 1981, five months after Ulrich and Hetfield first met. Slagel accepted, and Ulrich recruited Hetfield to sing and play rhythm guitar. Although he had not formed a band, Ulrich asked Metal Blade Records founder Brian Slagel if he could record a song for the label's upcoming compilation album, Metal Massacre. Metallica was formed in Los Angeles in late 1981 when Danish-born drummer Lars Ulrich placed an advertisement in a Los Angeles newspaper, The Recycler, which read, " Drummer looking for other metal musicians to jam with Tygers of Pan Tang, Diamond Head and Iron Maiden." Guitarists James Hetfield and Hugh Tanner of Leather Charm answered the advertisement. History - formation and early years (1981–1982) The band wrote the screenplay for and starred in the 2013 IMAX concert film Metallica: Through the Never, in which the band performed live against a fictional thriller story-line. In 2009, Metallica was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Anger (2003), and the internal struggles within the band at the time. Metallica was the subject of the acclaimed 2004 documentary film Metallica: Some Kind of Monster, which documented the troubled production of the band's eighth album, St. In 2000, Metallica led the case against the peer-to-peer file sharing service Napster, in which the band and several other artists filed lawsuits against the service for sharing their copyright-protected material without consent after settling, Napster became a pay-to-use service in 2003. After experimenting with different genres and directions in subsequent releases, the band returned to its thrash metal roots with the release of its ninth album, Death Magnetic (2008), which drew similar praise to that of the band's earlier albums. Its eponymous fifth album, Metallica (1991), the band's first to root predominantly in heavy metal, appealed to a more mainstream audience, achieving substantial commercial success and selling over 16 million copies in the United States to date, making it the best-selling album of the SoundScan era. The band's third album, Master of Puppets (1986), was described as one of the heaviest and most influential thrash metal albums. Metallica earned a growing fan base in the underground music community and won critical acclaim with its first five albums. Guitarist Dave Mustaine (who went on to form Megadeth after being fired from the band) and bassists Ron McGovney, Cliff Burton (who died in a bus accident in Sweden in 1986) and Jason Newsted are former members of the band. Metallica's current lineup comprises founding members, primary songwriters Hetfield, Ulrich, longtime lead guitarist Kirk Hammett, and bassist Robert Trujillo. The band's fast tempos, instrumentals, and aggressive musicianship made them one of the founding " big four" bands of thrash metal, alongside Megadeth, Anthrax, and Slayer. The band was formed in 1981 in Los Angeles by vocalist/guitarist James Hetfield and drummer Lars Ulrich and has been based in San Francisco for most of its career. Metallica is an American heavy metal band. Thrash metal, metal, heavy metal, hard rock, rock
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